Which technology does VoIP represent?

Voice Over Internet Protocol, commonly known as VoIP, is a technology that allows for the transmission of voice communications and multimedia over the Internet. This technology converts audio signals into digital data packets, which can then be transmitted over the Internet or other IP-based networks. By using VoIP, users can make phone calls from a computer or a VoIP-enabled device, reducing the cost compared to traditional telephone services, especially for long-distance calls.

While the other options present alternate meanings, they don't accurately describe the technology in question. For example, "Very Optimized Internet Process" and "Virtual Office Integrated Platform" suggest processes or systems that could exist in IT but are not specifically tied to voice communication over the internet. Similarly, "Video Over Internet Package" indicates a focus on video rather than voice communication, which further misrepresents the core function of VoIP as a technology.